2025年小学五年级英语下册期中基础达标检测卷（含答案）

2025 年小学五年级英语下册期中基础达标检测卷（含答案） 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. What is the past tense of "go"? A. go B. went C. going D. goes 2. Choose the correct word: She _____ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 3. Which word means "a place where you borrow books"? A. hospital B. library C. school D. park 4. What is the opposite of "big"? A. small B. large C. tall D. short 5. Fill in the blank: I _____ my homework yesterday. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 6. Which sentence is correct? A. He don't like apples. B. He doesn't like apples. C. He not like apples. D. He isn't like apples. 7. What is the capital of China? A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou D. Shenzhen 8. Choose the correct question for the answer: "Yes, I can." A. Can you swim? B. Do you swim? C. Are you swimming? D. Did you swim? 9. Which word is a verb? A. happy B. run C. quickly D. book 10. What time is it when the clock shows 10:30? A. ten thirty B. ten fifteen C. ten forty-five D. ten o'clock 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which words are fruits? (Select all that apply) A. apple B. carrot C. banana D. potato 2. Which sentences are in the present continuous tense? (Select all that apply) A. I am eating. B. She eats breakfast. C. They are playing. D. He played football. 3. What are the days of the weekend? (Select all that apply) A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Friday 4. Which words are adjectives? (Select all that apply) A. beautiful B. run C. happy D. slowly 5. Which items can be found in a classroom? (Select all that apply) A. desk B. tree C. blackboard D. river 6. What are the months of summer? (Select all that apply) A. June B. July C. August D. December 7. Which sentences are questions? (Select all that apply) A. How are you? B. I am fine. C. Where is the park? D. This is a book. 8. What are the colors of the rainbow? (Select all that apply) A. red B. green C. black D. blue 9. Which words are past tense verbs? (Select all that apply) A. walked B. eat C. saw D. going 10. What are the subjects in school? (Select all that apply) A. math B. football C. English D. swimming 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. The sun rises in the east. True or False? 2. "Apple" is a vegetable. True or False? 3. The past tense of "eat" is "ate". True or False? 4. There are 7 days in a week. True or False? 5. "He is going to school" is in the future tense. True or False? 6. The capital of the UK is London. True or False? 7. "Happy" is a noun. True or False? 8. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. True or False? 9. "I have a pen" is a correct sentence. True or False? 10. Elephants can fly. True or False? 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Describe your favorite animal in three sentences. 2. What did you do last weekend? Write two sentences. 3. How do you go to school? Explain in two sentences. 4. What are your hobbies? List three and write a sentence about one. 答案： 单项选择题答案: 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 多项选择题答案: 1.AC 2.AC 3.BC 4.AC 5.AC 6.ABC 7.AC 8.ABD 9.AC 10.AC 判断题答案: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F 简答题答案: 1. Answers may vary. Example: My favorite animal is a dog. It is friendly. It has four legs. 2. Answers may vary. Example: I played football. I visited my grandparents. 3. Answers may vary. Example: I go to school by bus. It takes 20 minutes. 4. Answers may vary. Example: My hobbies are reading, swimming, and drawing. I like reading because it is fun.