2022年高考英语试卷（浙江）（1月）（空白卷）

1/10 2022 年1 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30 分） 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到 答题纸上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1. 5 分, 满分7. 5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15 B. £9. 18 C. £ 9. 45 答案是C。 1. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. In a lab. B. In a cafeteria. C. In a classroom. 2. What will Jeff take to school tomorrow? A. An apple pie. B. A carrot cake. C. A roast chicken. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Visiting a neighbor. B. Getting a library. C. Attending a meeting. 4. What will Jim probably do this weekend? A. Finish a project. B. Take a class. C. Have a rest. 5. Why does Amanda want to learn to play the guitar? A. To record popular songs B. To perform her own music. C. To become a guitar teacher. 第二节 供15 小题；每小题1. 5 分, 满分22. 5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 1/10 出最 佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小 题5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料, 回答第6、7 题。 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Open a bank account. B. Cancel a credit card. C. Withdraw some money. 7. Where will the woman go?A. Brown College. B. Dudley Road. C. Kingfield Street. 2/10 听第7 段材料, 回答第8 至10 题。 8. What does the woman do? A. She's a secretary. B. She's a manager. C. She's a salesperson. 9. What time will the meeting probably be over? A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:00. 10. What does the man want to do before Friday? A Meet Mr. Smith. B. Write a document. C. Move to new office. A 听第8 段材料, 回答第11 至13 题。 11. Whose graduation day is it today? A. Annie's. B. Steve's. C. Jane's. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Arrive early . B. Sit near the stage. C. Take some pictures. 13. What is the relationship between speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Fellow teachers. C. Schoolmates. 听第9 段材料, 回答第14 至17 题。 14. How does Laura sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Anxious. B. Regretful. C. Surprised. 15. What do we know about Peter? A. He has got a new job. B. He has four children. C. He has a big house. 16. What did Jim choose to work from home? A. To look after the kids. B. To get more sleep. C. To accompany his wife. 17. What is Peter going to do this afternoon? A. Hold a dinner. B. Give Sally a call. C. Attend a meeting. 听第10 段材料, 回答第18 至20 题。 18. What is Jennifer Green doing? A. Conducting a class. B. Presenting a speaker. C. Recommending a book. 19. Where is Professor Bastian's book about? A. Trips for escaping unhappiness. B. Benefits of painful experiences. C. Ways to develop reading ability. 20. What Professor Bastian going to do next? . 3/10 A. Share his stories. B. Discuss his plans. C. Explain his views. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分35 分） 第一节（共10 小题;每小题2. 5 分, 满分25 分） 阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂 黑。 A For nearly a decade now, Merebeth has been a self-employed pet transport specialist. Her pet transport job was born of the financial crisis（危机）in the late 2000s. The downturn hit the real estate （房地产）firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager. The firm went broke and left her looking for a new job. One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost. She took it home, and her sister in Denver agreed to take it. This was a loving home for sure, but 1, 600 miles away. It didn't take long for Merebeth to decide to drive the dog there herself. It was her first road trip to her new job. Merebeth's pet delivery service also satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her to every state in the US except Montana, Washington and Oregon, she says proudly. If she wants to visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transport needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven through 55 mph winds in Wyoming, heavy flooding and storms in Alabama and total whiteout conditions in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited from her father, she says. She moved their family from Canada to California when she was one year old, because he wanted them to explore a new place together. As soon as she graduated from high school she left home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking. It turns out that pet transporting pays quite well at about $30, 000 per year before tax. She doesn't work in summer, as it would be unpleasantly hot for the animals in the car, even with air conditioning. As autumn comes, she gets restless—the same old wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alone, though. Merebeth says, "When I am on the road, I'm just in my own world. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strongly that I mush help animals. *' 1. Why did Merebeth changed her job? A. She wanted to work near her home. B She was tired of working in the office.C. Her sister asked her to move to Denver. . 3/10 D Her former employer was out of business. 2. The word "wanderlust" in paragraph 2 means a desire to _________? . 4/10 A. make money. B. try various jobs. C. be close to nature. D. travel to different places. 3. What can we learn about Merebeth in her new job? A. She has chances to see rare animals. B. She works hard throughout the year. C. She relies on herself the whole time. D. She earns a basic and tax-free salary. B The United States rose to global power on the strength of its technology, and the lifeblood that technology has long been electricity. By providing long-distance communication and energy, electricity created the modem world. Yet properly understood, the age of electricity is merely the second stage in the age of steam, which began a century earlier. "It is curious that no one has put together a history of both the steam and electric revolutions." writes Maury Klein in his book The Power Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Modem America. Klein, a noted historian of technology, spins a narrative so lively that at times it reads like a novel. The story begins in the last years of the 18th century in Scotland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the world". Klein writes, "America did not invent the steam engine, but once they grasped its passwords they put it to more uses than anyone else. " Meanwhile, over the course of 19th century, electricity went from mere curiosity to a basic necessity. Morse invented a code for sending messages over an electromagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a voice. Edison perfected an incandescent bulls that brought electric light into the American home. Most importantly, Edison realized that success depended on mass electrification, which he showed in New York City. With help from Tesla, Westinghouse's firm developed a system using alternating current, which soon became the major forms of power delivery. To frame his story, Klein creates the character of Ned, a fictional witness to the progress brought about by the steams and electric revolutions in America during one man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a long narrative into an interesting one.4. What is Klein's understanding of the age of electricity? A. It is closely linked to the steam age. B. It began earlier than proper thought. C. It is a little-studied period of history. D. It will come to an end sooner or later. 5/10 5. What can be inferred about Ned? A. He was born in New York City. B. He wrote many increasing stories, C. He created an electricity company. D. He lived mainly in the 19th century. 6. What is the text? A. A biography. B. A book review. C. A short story. D. A science report. C The benefits of regular exercise are well documented but there’s a new bonus to add to the e