2025小学英语语法知识总结训练试卷及答案

2025 小学英语语法知识总结训练试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. What is the past tense of "go"? A. go B. went C. gone D. going 2. Choose the correct pronoun: "This is ___ book." A. I B. me C. my D. mine 3. Which sentence uses the correct article? A. a apple B. an apple C. the apple D. apple 4. What is the plural of "child"? A. childs B. children C. childes D. child 5. Choose the correct verb form: "She ___ to school every day." A. go B. goes C. going D. gone 6. Which word is an adjective? A. run B. happy C. quickly D. book 7. What is the opposite of "big"? A. small B. large C. tall D. short 8. Choose the correct preposition: "The cat is ___ the table." A. on B. in C. at D. by 9. Which sentence is in the future tense? A. I eat breakfast. B. I am eating breakfast. C. I will eat breakfast. D. I ate breakfast. 10. What is the correct form of "be" for "He ___ a student." A. is B. am C. are D. be 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which words are nouns? (Select all that apply) A. jump B. dog C. happy D. book 2. Which sentences use the present continuous tense? (Select all that apply) A. I am running. B. She runs. C. They are playing. D. He played. 3. Which words are verbs? (Select all that apply) A. walk B. slowly C. eat D. beautiful 4. Which are correct plural forms? (Select all that apply) A. childs B. mice C. sheeps D. boxes 5. Which sentences have a subject-verb agreement error? (Select all that apply) A. He go to school. B. They goes to school. C. I am going to school. D. She is going to school. 6. Which words are adjectives? (Select all that apply) A. big B. run C. red D. quickly 7. Which are correct prepositions for time? (Select all that apply) A. at Monday B. on Monday C. in the morning D. at 10 o'clock 8. Which sentences use the correct possessive form? (Select all that apply) A. This is John's book. B. This is Johns book. C. These are the children's toys. D. These are the childrens toys. 9. Which words are adverbs? (Select all that apply) A. quickly B. happy C. slowly D. good 10. Which sentences are in the past simple tense? (Select all that apply) A. I walked to school. B. I am walking to school. C. I will walk to school. D. I have walked to school. 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. "She is going to school." is in the present continuous tense. ( ) 2. "The dogs bark." uses the correct plural form. ( ) 3. "A" is used before words starting with a vowel sound. ( ) 4. "I am happy." is a complete sentence. ( ) 5. "Run" is a noun. ( ) 6. "He don't like apples." is grammatically correct. ( ) 7. "In" is used for months and years. ( ) 8. "The book is on the table." uses the correct preposition. ( ) 9. "Children" is the plural of "child". ( ) 10. "Will" is used to form the future tense. ( ) 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. What is a verb? Give two examples. 2. Explain the difference between "a" and "an" with examples. 3. What is the past simple tense? Provide a sentence using it. 4. How do you form the plural of most nouns in English? Give two examples. 答案： 单项选择题答案: B, C, B, B, B, B, A, A, C, A 多项选择题答案: B D, A C, A C, B D, A B, A C, B C D, A C, A C, A 判断题答案: True, True, False, True, False, False, True, True, True, True 简答题答案: 1. A verb is an action word. Examples: run, eat. 2. "A" is used before words starting with a consonant sound, e.g., a dog. "An" is used before words starting with a vowel sound, e.g., an apple. 3. The past simple tense describes completed actions in the past. Example: I walked to school yesterday. 4. Most nouns form the plural by adding -s, e.g., dog-dogs, book-books.