2025年小学五年级现在进行时与一般现在时对比强化训练

2025 年小学五年级现在进行时与一般现在时对比强化训练 一、单项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. is playing 2. My mother usually ______ dinner at 6 o’clock every evening. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. are cooking 3. Listen! The birds ______ in the tree. A. sing B. sings C. are singing D. is singing 4. Tom ______ his homework every day after school. A. do B. does C. is doing D. are doing 5. Be quiet! The baby ______ now. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. are sleeping 6. We ______ to the park on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. are going D. is going 7. It often ______ in summer here. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. are raining 8. — Where is Lucy? — She ______ in the library. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. are reading 9. My father ______ TV in the living room at the moment. A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. are watching 10. They ______ English class on Monday mornings. A. have B. has C. are having D. is having 二、多项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. Which sentences describe actions happening now? (Choose two) A. She waters the flowers every morning. B. The dog is barking loudly outside. C. They play basketball after school. D. I am writing a letter to my friend. 2. Which sentences describe habits or routines? (Choose two) A. He is brushing his teeth right now. B. We visit our grandparents every weekend. C. The sun rises in the east. D. The children are drawing pictures. 3. Choose the correct forms to complete the sentence: "Right now, Sarah ______ a book, but she usually ______ TV in the evening." A. reads; watches B. is reading; watches C. reads; is watching D. is reading; is watching 4. Which time expressions are typically used with the Present Continuous tense? (Choose two) A. always B. now C. at the moment D. every day 5. Which time expressions are typically used with the Simple Present tense? (Choose two) A. Look! B. often C. Listen! D. usually 6. Select the sentences that are grammatically correct. (Choose two) A. He is wanting some water now. B. They go swimming in summer. C. She is understanding the lesson. D. Cats like milk. 7. Choose the correct forms to complete the sentence: "My sister ______ her room now. She always ______ it on Saturday." A. cleans; cleans B. is cleaning; cleans C. cleans; is cleaning D. is cleaning; is cleaning 8. Which verbs are rarely used in the Present Continuous tense? (Choose two) A. run B. know C. eat D. need 9. Identify the sentences where the verb form is incorrect. (Choose two) A. I am having a brother. B. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. C. He is believing in ghosts. D. The train leaves at 8 am. 10. Choose the correct forms to complete the dialogue: — What ______ you ______? (do) — I ______ for my keys. (look) I always ______ them. (lose) A. are; doing; am looking; lose B. do; do; look; lose C. are; doing; look; lose D. do; doing; am looking; lose 三、判断题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. "She eats breakfast at 7 am every day." This sentence describes a habit. (True/False) 2. "They are playing chess now." This sentence describes an action happening at the moment. (True/False) 3. We use the Present Continuous tense for permanent situations. (True/False) 4. "I am liking ice cream." is a correct sentence. (True/False) 5. The word "now" is often used with the Simple Present tense. (True/False) 6. "The Earth revolves around the Sun." uses the Simple Present tense for a general truth. (True/False) 7. "He is going to school by bus every day." is grammatically correct. (True/False) 8. Verbs of perception (like, see, hear) are often used in the Present Continuous tense. (True/False) 9. "Listen!" and "Look!" are signals that the Present Continuous tense might be needed. (True/False) 10. "They study English on Tuesdays." describes a routine. (True/False) 四、简答题（每题5 分，共4 题） 1. Explain the main difference between the Simple Present tense and the Present Continuous tense. Give one example for each. 2. Why is the sentence "I am knowing the answer" usually considered incorrect? What tense should be used instead? Give the correct sentence. 3. Look at the picture below (imagine a picture of a boy reading a book in a park, birds flying, sun shining). Write three sentences: One using the Present Continuous tense describing what the boy is doing. One using the Present Continuous tense describing what the birds are doing. One using the Simple Present tense describing a general fact about the sun. 4. Correct the mistake in the following sentence and explain why it's wrong: "She is wanting a new bicycle for her birthday." 答案 一、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 二、1.BD 2.BC 3.B 4.BC 5.BD 6.BD 7.B 8.BD 9.AC 10.A 三、1.True 2.True 3.False 4.False 5.False 6.True 7.False 8.False 9.True 10.True 四、 1. The main difference is that the Simple Present tense describes habits, routines, or general truths, while the Present Continuous tense describes actions happening right now or around the present time. Example (Simple Present): I walk to school every day. Example (Present Continuous): I am walking to school now. 2. "I am knowing the answer" is incorrect because "know" is a stative verb that describes a state, not an action. Stative verbs like "know," "believe," "like," "want," "need," "understand," etc., are generally not used in the continuous tenses. The Simple Present tense should be used instead. Correct sentence: I know the answer. 3. The boy is reading a book. (Present Continuous - action happening now) The birds are flying in the sky. (Present Continuous - action happening now) The sun shines brightly during the day. (Simple Present - general fact/truth) 4. Correction: She wants a new bicycle for her birthday. Explanation: The verb "want" is a stative verb that describes a state (a desire or need), not an ongoing action. Stative verbs are not typically used in the continuous tenses (Present Continuous, Past Continuous, etc.). The Simple Present tense ("wants") is the correct tense to use here to express her current desire.