2025小学英语写作逻辑连贯指导试卷附答案精析

2025 小学英语写作逻辑连贯指导试卷附答案精析 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which word is used to show addition? A. but B. and C. because D. so 2. What is the purpose of "because" in a sentence? A. To add information B. To show reason C. To contrast ideas D. To sequence events 3. Which transition word indicates time order? A. however B. finally C. therefore D. although 4. In writing, what does "coherence" mean? A. Using correct grammar B. Making ideas connect logically C. Spelling words correctly D. Writing long sentences 5. Which sentence uses "and" correctly? A. I like apples and oranges are sweet. B. I like apples, and oranges are sweet. C. I like apples and oranges. D. I like apples, but oranges. 6. What is the function of "firstly" in a paragraph? A. To introduce a conclusion B. To start a sequence C. To give an example D. To show contrast 7. Which word can be used to contrast ideas? A. and B. because C. but D. so 8. How does using "then" help in writing? A. It adds details B. It shows time order C. It gives reasons D. It summarizes 9. Which is a coordinating conjunction? A. however B. although C. and D. since 10. What makes a paragraph logical? A. Long sentences B. Connected ideas C. Many examples D. Complex words 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which of the following are transition words for addition? (Select all that apply) A. and B. also C. but D. moreover 2. Which conjunctions can show contrast? (Select all that apply) A. but B. although C. because D. however 3. What are the elements of a coherent paragraph? (Select all that apply) A. Topic sentence B. Supporting details C. Random sentences D. Conclusion 4. Which words indicate sequence? (Select all that apply) A. first B. next C. because D. finally 5. How can you improve writing coherence? (Select all that apply) A. Use transition words B. Write long paragraphs C. Keep ideas related D. Use complex vocabulary 6. Which are coordinating conjunctions? (Select all that apply) A. and B. but C. because D. or 7. What is true about logical flow in writing? (Select all that apply) A. Sentences should connect B. Ideas can be unrelated C. Paragraphs should have one main idea D. Use many adjectives 8. Which transition words show cause and effect? (Select all that apply) A. so B. therefore C. and D. because 9. How to make sentences 连贯? (Select all that apply) A. Use pronouns correctly B. Repeat words unnecessarily C. Apply conjunctions D. Change topics often 10. Which are examples of subordinating conjunctions? (Select all that apply) A. although B. because C. and D. if 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Using transition words makes writing more coherent. (True/False) 2. A paragraph should always have five sentences. (True/False) 3. "And" can be used to show contrast. (True/False) 4. Logical order means sentences are in random sequence. (True/False) 5. "Firstly" and "secondly" are used for sequencing. (True/False) 6. Coherence is only about grammar correctness. (True/False) 7. In English writing, ideas should flow smoothly. (True/False) 8. "But" is used to add similar ideas. (True/False) 9. A topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph. (True/False) 10. Using many conjunctions always improves writing. (True/False) 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Explain how to use "and" and "but" correctly in two sentences. 2. Describe what makes a paragraph logical and coherent. 3. Give an example of a sequence using transition words like "first", "next", and "then". 4. Why is it important to use pronouns appropriately for coherence? 答案： 单项选择题答案: 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 多项选择题答案: 1.A,B,D 2.A,B,D 3.A,B,D 4.A,B,D 5.A,C 6.A,B,D 7.A,C 8.A,B,D 9.A,C 10.A,B,D 判断题答案: 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.False 5.True 6.False 7.True 8.False 9.True 10.False 简答题答案: 1. "And" connects similar ideas, e.g., "I like apples and oranges." "But" shows contrast, e.g., "I like apples but not oranges." 2. A paragraph is logical when sentences are connected with transition words and ideas flow from one to another, supported by a clear topic sentence. 3. Example: "First, wake up. Next, brush teeth. Then, eat breakfast." 4. Pronouns like "he" or "it" refer back to nouns, avoiding repetition and making text smoother.