河南省洛阳市2022—2023学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷

（北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 洛阳市2022—2023 学年第一学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman like? A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Eating. 2. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Friends, C. Wife and husband. （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 3. Why doesn’t the man want to go jogging? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s cold, 4. What does the man want to do? A. Write a novel. B. Read a novel. C. Return a novel. 5. What’s the man interested in? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Biology. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What can the man do? A. Play chess. B. Play cards. C. Skate. 7. Why does the man swim? A. For competition. B. For exercise. C. For fun, 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What're they mainly talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Adventures. C. Occupations. 9. When did the man like reading fables? A. When he was five. B. When he was a teenager. C. While in elementary school. 10. What kind of books does the man like reading now? A. Mystery stories. B. Romance stories. C. Detective stories. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11. When did O. Henry start to write? A. In the year 1876. B. At the age of 14. C. When he was in prison. 12. Which writer does the man admire? A.O. Henry. B. Jack London. C. Mark Twain. 13. What did Jack London ever work as ? A.A seaman. B. A lawyer. C. An operator. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至16 题。 14. What do the speakers have in common? A. They both like travelling. B. They both like country music. C. They are both very outgoing. 15. According to the speaker, what does country music emphasize first? A. The voice. B. The arrangement. C. The story. 16. What do the speakers talk about in the dialogue? （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 A. How hobbies benefit. B. What books are relaxing. C. Why we need to exercise. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 17. What is Tom like? A. Naughty. B. Clever. C. Inward. 18. What does Tom love? A. Adventure. B. Solitude. C. Fantasy. 19. Which scene does the speaker think most impressive? A. Tom appears safely. B. Tom gets lost in the wild. C. Tom finds a box of gold. 20. What’s the theme of the story? A. True friendship. B. The value of treasure. C. Children’s growing up. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Our editors independently research and recommend the following for teens to enjoy! The Book Thief by Markus Zusak In Nazi Germany, 11-year-old Liesel Meminger is living outside of Munich when she discovers a book in the snow and it changes her life forever. She begins stealing books from Nazi and the mayor’s library. As she becomes fascinated with words, she begins writing about her life during this dangerous time. Despite the tragic and disturbing storyline , it is filled with warmth, humor, and hope. OCDaniel by Wesley King This first-person narrative is told from the perspective of Daniel, a 13-year-old who tries to hide his obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)(强迫症）as he struggles to fit into the cruel world of middle school. Then he gets a note that puts him in the middle of a mystery. Full of heartbreak and joy, as well as important lessons, OCDaniel is a thrilling novel. A Series of Unfortunate Events by Lemony Snicket A series of 13 books, A Series of Unfortunate Events, follows the Baudelaire orphans as they seek to reveal the mysteries of their family. Filled with many plot twists, appealing mysteries, and exciting adventures, this series manages to keep you hooked all the way through the last book. （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 Courage to Soar： A Body in Motion , A Life in Balance by Simone Biles American Olympic gold medalist Simone Biles shares her inspiring and fascinating journey from her early childhood in foster care to the Olympic podium ( 领奖台）.In her own words, Biles describes all hardships that she experienced along the way. Her attractive stories give insight into her （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 determined spirit and positive attitude, even when under pressure. When reading Biles’ words, it’s difficult not to be motivated and encouraged to dream big and work hard. 21. How will readers find Daniel’s story? A. Humorous and mysterious. B. Sorrowful, joyful and thrilling. C. Hopeful, cruel and cheerful. D. Thrilling as well as inspiring. 22. What is special about A Series of Unfortunate Events? A. It’s full of mysteries. B. It includes thirteen books. C. Its author is a 13-year-old. D. It is written in the first person. 23. Which fiction is based on a true story most probably? A. The Book Thief. B. OCDaniel. C. A Series of Unfortunate Events. D. Courage to Soar ； A Body in Motion, A Life in Balance, B Spanish poet Manuel Moya has found an inexhaustible treasure and source of inspiration in the works of some ancient Chinese poets. The grey-bearded 57-year-old never tried to hide his strong love for the famous ancient Chinese recluse (隐士），Tao Yuanming (352/365-427) and other poets Wang Wei, Li Bai and Du Fu, and openly emulates their styles, in both his works and life. “ A home set in vanity fair turns out/ My shelter from carriage noises without/ You me how it can happen this way/ It proves remote when your mind is far away,” Tao thus wrote in his famous poem. In “Recalling a Poem by Wang Wei (699/701-761 )，” Moya transplanted his hometown’s natural views verse by verse to where the Chinese poet put the sunset and birds over autumn mountains. Such 21st-century Spanish versions of ancient Chinese pastoral poems helped win him a local poetry prize. It added to the many honors, some of them national, granted to him in a span of 34 years, during which he published more than 20 poetry anthologies and 10 storybooks and novels. （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 Moya started to imitate these ancient poems, thanks in large part to the efforts of Joaquin Chen, （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 （北京）股份有限公司 79, who had translated those Chinese poems into Spanish. In fact, Moya regarded Chen as his ‘‘ tutor”. “ Mr. Chen led me into a new poetry wonderland,” he said. Moya is one of the many Spanish literary greats whom Chen’s work has converted to the beauty of ancient Chinese poetry. “I’m very grateful to the many people like Mr. Chen. I learned how to write from them,” said Moya. “The seed Mr. Chen sowed in me has grown into blossoms.” “Poets of both countries care much about the miseries of human life, and express their thoughts in languages and melodies as beautiful as possible,” he said. 24. What does the underlined word “emulates” in paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Imitates. B. Recites. C. Collects, D. Summarizes. 25. Why is Joaquin Chen mentioned? A. To tell he is a master of Chinese poets. B. To emphasize his unique position in poetry. C. To show he has a great influence on Moya. D. To prove his importance in literature. 26. What do Moya5s words in the last paragraph imply? A. Spanish and Chinese poets use beautiful words. B. Spanish and Chinese poetry have similar structure. C. Spanish and Chinese poets learn from each other. D. Spanish and Chinese poetry share an inner depth. 27. What’s a suitable tide for the passage? A. The Spanish Admire Ancient Chinese Poetry B. Ancient Chinese Poetry Inspires Spanish Poet C. Spanish Poetry Comes from Chinese Poetry D. Chinese Poetry Was Spread around the World C I have always straggled to fall asleep earlier than midnight. However, my schedule requires me to wake up at 5:30 am five days a week. I constantly feel tired. I am not alone in this case, though. One in three adults don’t get enough sleep. Poor sleep can be the result o