2019年高考英语试卷（江苏）（空白卷）

1/15 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 2/15 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. How long did James run his business？ A. 10 years. B. 13years. C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation？ A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do？ A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate’s mother study at college？ A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11. What is the man doing？ A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview. 12. What benefits Mary most in her job？ A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help 13. Who will Mary talk about next？ A. Her teacher. B. Her father C. Her mother. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。 14. Why does the man seldom do exercise？ A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time. 15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. 3/15 C. He’s a journalist. 16. Why does the woman speak of a study ？ A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend an exercise. C. To support her findings. 17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？ A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes. 听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。 18. What did the scientists do to the road？ A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it 19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？ A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. C. It’s smooth. 20. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment ？ A. To keep the birds there for a whole year. B. To help students study the birds well. C. To prevent the birds from being killed. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 21．We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true. 4/15 A．which B．what C．when D．that 22．The musician along with his band members ten performances in the last three months. A．gives B．has given C．have given D．give 23．The doctor shares his phone number with the patients they need medical assistance. A．if only B．as if C．even though D．in case 24．More wind power stations will to meet the demand for clean energy. A．take up B．clear up C．hold up D．spring up 25．Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body. A．what B．that C．which D．where 26．Nowadays the for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. A．priority B．potential C proportion D．pension 27．Favorable policies are to encourage employees’ professional development. A．in effect B．in command C．in turn D．in shape 28．Unlike traditional gyms，appbacked gyms offer people options to exercise. A．casual B．regular C．flexible D．tight 29．A few months after he had arrived in China，Mr Smith in love with the people and culture there. A．would fall B．had fallen C．has fallen D．fell 30． the convenience of digital payment，many senior citizens started to use smart phones. A．To enjoy B．Enjoying C．To have enjoyed D．Enjoy 31．What a pity！You missed the sightseeing，or we a good time together. A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．had had 32．China’s image is improving steadily，with more countries its role in international affairs. A．recognizing B．being recognized 5/15 C．to be recognized D．recognized 33 ．They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics. A．will install B．will have been installed C．are installed D．have been installed 34．A city is the product of the human hand and mind， man’s intelligence and creativity. A．resembling B．reflecting C．reviewing D．restoring 35．—Let’s take a coffee break. — We’ve been working for hours. A．Why bother? B．What for? C．You got me there. D．You said it. 第二节 完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age.There are species(物种) that are 36 every day.The whitenaped crane is a typical example.So scientists are trying their best to 37 the species from going out of existence. Chris and Tim work at a zoo，helping endangered cranes with their 38 .Emma，a female crane，has been in their 39 since she arrived in 2004. Born at an international crane foundation，Emma was 40 by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected 41 ，though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had 42 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She 43 to live with male cranes，and even had a 44 for killing some of them，which made it 45 for her to become a mother. 46 ，the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction( 灭绝) of this precious species.With their patience and efforts ，they successfully developed a 47 of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and natural reproduction.This 48 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes. The two keepers are proud of their productive work.But before they can be 49 ，more efforts must be made，because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 50 ，and many other species appear headed toward extinction. 51 ，not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts，feelings，and most importantly，equal rights to survive. How can we 52 the everwidening gap that separates us from other animals？Chris and Tim offered us the 53 ：human beings took it for granted that their 54 held all the solutions，but maybe their hearts can be a better 55 . 6/15 36．A.growing B．migrating C．competing D．disappearing 37．A.ban B．save C．split D．remove 38．A.abortion B．recreation C．reproduction D．administration 39．A.care B．eye C．mind D．story 40．A.found B．chosen C．raised D．seized 41．A.bonus B．consequence C．victory D．sacrifice 42．A.never B．always C．unluckily D．cheerfully 43．A.liked B．refused C．decided D．hesitated 44．A.gift B．skill C．concern D．reputation 45．A.illegal B．inspiring C．important D．impossible 46．A.Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Instead 47．A.combination B．collection C．strategy D．system 48．A.forced B．forbade C．taught D．enabled 49．A.defeated B．grateful C．assured D．tolerant 50．A.list B．riseC．agenda D．decline 51．A.In contrast B．After all C．By the way D．On the contrary 52．A.leave B．bridge C．open D．identify 53．A.course B．excuse 7/15 C．answer D．reward 54．A.brains B．behaviors C．services D．projects 55．A.guide B．treat C．example D．companion 第三部分 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (2019·江苏) A Whatever your age or interests，Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable. High